棉农对农业社会化服务满意度评价及影响因素分析——基于新疆塔城地区245户农户调查数据  

Satisfaction Evaluation of Agricultural Socialized Service and Its Influencing Factors of Cotton Farmers—Based on the Survey Data of 245 Households in Tacheng Area of Xinjiang

作　　者：卢冰冰[1] 陈玉兰[1] 余国新[1] Lu Bingbing Chen Yulan Yu Guoxin(School of Economy ＆ Trade, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830000, Xinjian)

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学经济与贸易学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《农业展望》2017年第2期87-93,共7页Agricultural Outlook

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71463085);新疆自治区科技厅软科学研究项目(201542112)

摘　　要：在棉花目标价格改革试点的大背景下,基于对新疆塔城地区245户棉农的实地调研数据,运用因子分析法对原始变量进行分类评价,利用排序选择模型对各公共因子和因变量农户满意度进行回归,探索出影响棉农对农业社会化满意度评价的主要因素。结果表明,社会化服务主体满意度、农资信息服务、户主性别对农户满意度影响比较显著,因此,有必要加快农业信息化建设步伐,鼓励扶持多种形式的社会化服务主体参与到农业领域、服务"三农"。Under the background of the trial reform of cotton target price, based on the field survey data of 245 cotton housholds in Tacheng area of Xinjiang, the authors made a classification evaluation on the original variables using factor analysis method, had a regression analysis on farmers satisfaction of the public factors and dependent variables using Ordered Choice Model, and explored the main factors affecting cotton farmers on satisfaction evaluation of agricultural socialized. Results showed that there were significant influences of socialized service subjects satisfaction, information service of agricultural materials and sexism of householder on the satisfaction of farmers. Therefore, it is necessary to speed up the construction of agricultural informatization, encourage and support various socialized service subject to participate in the field of agriculture and to service for agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

关 键 词：农业社会化服务 满意度 影响因素分析 因子分析法 排序选择模型 

分 类 号：F326.12[经济管理—产业经济]