论法的体系化方式  

On the Systematic Way of Law

作　　者：梁成意[1] 陈祥飞 

机构地区：[1]华东交通大学人文学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期1-5,共5页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目:民法的宪法维度与宪法的民法适用研究(11CFX014)

摘　　要：关于法体系的发展,传统视角强调从宪法到法律的单向度逻辑生成,即宪法对法律的统帅与法律对宪法的服从。实际上,作为法体系的基本构成要素,宪法与法律相互调适、相互促进,具体表现为四种基本关系:一是宪法保留,即只有宪法的具体规定,而无法律具体化规定;二是宪法法律化,即法律将宪法的规定具体化;三是法律宪法化,即将相关法律原则与规则宪法化;四是法律重述宪法,即法律直接重述宪法条文。通过这四种关系,宪法与法律实现了双向互动,促进了法体系的完善。On the development of jurisprudence, traditional perspective just emphasizes the influence of unilateral that constitution commands general laws av_d general laws subject to constitution. In fact, as the basic constitutive elements of law system, constitution and general laws are interacting with each other. It＇ s shown through following four basic relations ： The first is constitutional reservation which contains detailed stipulations of constitution but without the specific provisions of law. The second is constitutional legalization and it made constitution more specific. The third is legal constitutionalization that refers to make related legal principles and rules be- come the content of constitution. The fourth is juristical restatement of constitution. That is the legal regulations restated constitutional provisions directly. From the above relationship, constitution has formed a bidirectional interaction relation with laws. It also promoted the perfection of law system.

关 键 词：法体系 宪法保留 宪法法律化 法律宪法化 法律重述宪法 

分 类 号：D911.01[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]