美国辩诉交易程序中被告人认罪自愿性保障及对中国的启示  

The Voluntary Protection of Guilty Defendant in Plea Bargaining in the United States and Its Enlightenment to China

作　　者：张宏宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学法学院,北京100038

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期89-92,113,共5页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

摘　　要："认罪认罚从宽"制度正在进行试点改革,认罪认罚以被追诉人自愿认罪为前提,保证被追诉人认罪的自愿性将成为被追诉人权利保障的核心。美国辩诉交易制度中对被告人认罪的明知性、自愿性的保证非常完善,对我国有所启示。应当明确赋予被追诉人查阅案卷和程序性上诉的权利、规定检察机关的提醒义务、设置法院庭审前问罪程序、提供有效的强制指派辩护并对认罪的过程进行全程记录以保障"认罪认罚从宽"制度试点中被追诉人认罪的自愿性。Guihy penalty for leniency is reforming pilot. Guilty penalty is based on the accused voluntarily pleaded guihy, so ensuring the accused pleaded guilty to voluntary will become the core of the protection of the rights of the accused. The confession of the defendant＇s knowledge and voluntary in the plea bargaining system in the United States is prefect, and it enlightens to China. We should give the accused rights to look up the file and the procedural right of appeal clearly, oblige investigating and prosecuting apparatus to remind, set the pretrial denouncing procedure, provide effective mandatory and appointed counsel and full record of confession in order to protect the accused pleaded guilty to voluntary in the ＇ Guilty penalty for leniency＇ system reform pilot.

关 键 词：辩诉交易 认罪认罚从宽 认罪自愿性 强制指派辩护 

分 类 号：D971.2[政治法律—法学]