时间感知主体与语篇陌生化建构  

Time as the perceptive subject and the constructing of discourse defamiliarization

作　　者：王晓伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学外语学院,河南省开封市475001

出　　处：《外文研究》2016年第3期8-16,36,共10页Foreign Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“基于语料库的非人称构式认知研究”(16BYY180)

摘　　要：本文采用功能主义视角分析英语中"时间+SEE+补语"(TSC)构式在语篇陌生化建构中的作用。基于TSC构式的认知模型,语篇陌生化作为文体和语篇语义的特征,首先体现为TSC构式中人和时间对事件的双重感知路径,其次为感知对象C作为背景和新信息体现出的抽象性和意象性语义特征,也体现为感知动词SEE通过时态选择表现出的时间感知主体与感知对象之间的认识距离。TSC构式对于语篇主位发展模式的影响进一步印证了其在语篇事实性和陌生化建构中的作用。The paper analyzes the function of the English construction 'Time+SEE+Complement'(TSC) in the constructing of text defamiliarization from the perspective of functional grammar.Based on the cognitive model of TSC construction,discourse defamliarization,as a kind of stylistic feature and discourse semantics,is firstly realized in the double perception of time and human beings to events,and then the abstractness,imagery meaning of percept C as the ground and new information in TSC,and also the epistemic distance between the perceptive subject and percept presented by the tense distribution of perceptive verb SEE.The thematic development model of discourse factored by TSC construction also proves its role in the constructing of factuality and defamiliarization of discourse.

关 键 词：时间 感知动词 图形—背景 认识距离 陌生化 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]