心理干预在肝癌护理管理中的应用分析  

Application Analysis of Mental Intervention in the Liver Cancer Nursing Management

作　　者：马玉晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省沈阳市肿瘤医院中西医结合大东医院,辽宁沈阳110043

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2016年第36期173-175,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的探讨心理干预在肝癌护理管理中的应用及效果。方法将该院部分肝癌患者以是否在常规护理管理中加入心理干预随机分成两组,并测量以自制量表评价患者的护理满意度,以焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价患者的心理健康程度。结果在常规护理中加入心理干预的肝癌病人的护理满意度量表的平均得分较常规护理病人平均得分高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在常规护理中加入心理干预的肝癌病人的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)平均得分较仅进行常规护理的肝癌病人低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在护理管理中配合心理干预有助于增强肝癌病人的护理满意度和心理健康程度,是一种值得推广的护理模式。Objective To study the application and its effect of mental intervention in the liver cancer nursing management.Methods The patients with liver cancer in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, the routine group adopted the routine nursing management, while the observation group adopted the mental intervention on the basis of the routine group, and the nursing satisfactory degree of the patients was evaluated by the self-made scale, and the mental health degree of patients was evaluated by the SAS and SDS scores. Results The average score in the nursing satisfactory degree scale in the observation group was higher than that in the routine group, and the difference had statistical significance, P〈0.05, and the average scores in the SAS scale and SDS scale in the observation group were lower those in the routine group,and the differences had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion In the nursing management, the mental intervention combined with the routine nursing management contributes to improving the nursing satisfactory degree and mental health degree of patients with liver cancer, which is worth promotion.

关 键 词：心理干预 肝癌 护理管理 应用 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]