蒙古国经济形势分析  

Analysis of the Economic Situation in Mongolia

作　　者：张俊勇[1] 张玉梅[2] ZHANG Jun - yong ZHANG Yu - mei(Shijiazhuang Tiedao University ,Shijiazhuang 050043 ,China Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China })

机构地区：[1]石家庄铁道大学经管学院,河北石家庄050043 [2]河北科技大学理学院,河北石家庄050018

出　　处：《内蒙古财经大学学报》2017年第2期21-25,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：河北省软科学研究计划(15457661D);国家留学基金资助项目(201508130133)

摘　　要：2015年蒙古国经济既没有实现经济的快速增长,也未如悲观者预期的实现经济的硬着陆。蒙古经济面临巨大的财政赤字压力和国际收支压力,持续的通货膨胀和庞大的公共债务使得财政政策与货币政策的操作空间非常有限。2016年蒙古继续实行适度从紧的财政政策和货币政策,新一届政府面临的挑战依然巨大,压缩政府支出、完善经营环境、吸引外国直接投资是克服经济困难的必要措施,为应对未来经济形势还需要更为审慎、针对性的措施。In 2015 ,the economic of Mongolia did not realize rapid economic development,nor came to the result of rapid decline as pessimists have predicted. Mongolian economy is facing huge financial deficit pressure and balance of payments pressure. Sustainable inflation and huge public debt lead to the limited working place for financial policy and monetary policy. In 2016, Mongolian government implemented moderately tight fiscal policy and monetary policy. However, the new government is still facing huge challenges. Compression of government expenditure, perfecting marketing environment and attracting foreign investment are the necessary measures to overcome economic difficulties. There still need more prudent and pointed measures to face future economic situation.

关 键 词：财政赤字 国家收支 债务 财政政策 货币政策 

分 类 号：F112.1[经济管理—国际贸易]