重症监护室(ICU)心脏手术患者护理措施与睡眠剥夺原因分析  

Nursing Care of Patients With Cardiac Surgery in Intensive Care Unit(ICU) and Analysis of the Causes of Sleep Deprivation

作　　者：黄天然[1] 

机构地区：[1]南阳市第一人民医院静配中心,河南南阳473000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2017年第5期214-216,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的对重症监护室(ICU)心脏手术患者护理措施与睡眠剥夺原因进行分析。方法从入本院治疗的心脏手术患者中随机选取70例分为观察组和对照组,每组35例,分析所有患者睡眠剥夺原因,并对两组使用护理干预观察其效果,观察组采用针对性护理干预,对照组采用常规的护理干预,两组对比护理效果。结果两组患者护理后对比效果,观察组患者的效果高于对照组(P<0.05),且通过睡眠质量评分来看,观察组在各项睡眠特征上都优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心脏手术患者睡眠剥夺有多方面的原因,在对其进行护理时采用针对性护理措施有助于使患者睡眠的质量得到提高,使患者生活质量得到改善。Objective To investigate the nursing intervention and sleep deprivation reason of patients with cardiac surgery in ICU. Methods 70 cases with cardiac surgery in our hospital were selected and divided into observation group and control group, 35 cases in each group. Analyze the sleep deprivation reasons of all patients and compare the effect of them, observation group was given targeted nursing intervention and control group was given conventional nursing, compare the nursing effect of the two groups. Results Compare the effect after nursing, effect of observation group was higher than control group （P〈0.05）, from sleep quality scale, sleep features of observation group were better than control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion There are many reasons of sleep deprivation in patients with cardiac surgery, targeted nursing intervention can improve sleeping quality and life quality of patients.

关 键 词：重症监护室 心脏手术患者 护理措施 睡眠剥夺原因 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]