旅游景区厕所设计优化与管理创新——基于广州三大景区的实地调查  

The Design and Administration of Tourist Toilet——Based on the Investigation of Three Scenic Spots in Guangzhou

作　　者：易婷婷[1] 黄晓瑜[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学旅游管理学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《特区经济》2017年第3期34-38,共5页Special Zone Economy

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目(15YJC630161)

摘　　要：2015年1月,全国旅游工作会议提出"旅游厕所革命",计划用三年时间实现旅游厕所全部达标。随后,各地加强了对旅游厕所的管理,并取得了一定成效,但仍存在不尽人意之处。为了解景区厕所存在的问题及其背后原因,本研究以广州三大景区为对象,通过实地考察和问卷调查,对景区厕所的现状进行了分析,结果显示,旅游景区厕所在规划设计和内部管理等方面存在诸多问题,可以通过改善卫生状况、完善基础设施、增加女厕供应、提供人性化设施和打造"智慧公厕"等措施进行改革创新。该研究为旅游景区厕所建设和管理提供了借鉴。Tourism toilet revolution was proposed in the national tourism work conference in January 2015. Subsequently, the local governments strengthened the management of the tourism toilet and achieved some results, but it’s still unsatisfactory. In order to understand the problems and the reasons behind, this study takes Guangzhou three major scenic spots as the object, through field investigation and questionnaire survey, the status quo of tourist toilets are analyzed. The results show that there are many problems in the planning, design and management. The government and administrators should improve the sanitary conditions and infrastructure, increase the supply of female toilet, provide the humanized facilities, create smart toilets and take other measures of reform and innovation. The study provides the reference for the construction and management of tourist toilets.

关 键 词：旅游景区 旅游厕所 设计 管理 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] TU993[经济管理—产业经济]