基于微信的健康教育模式对初产妇母乳喂养自我效能的影响  

Effect of Health Education Model Based on Wechat on the Self-efficacy of Breast Feeding of Primipara

作　　者：张萍 陶霞[2] 刘俊[3] 张雪林[4] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省十堰市房县疾病预防控制中心接种科,湖北十堰442000 [2]湖北医药学院附属太和医院,湖北十堰442000 [3]湖北医药学院附属东风医院,湖北十堰442000 [4]湖北医药学院护理学院,湖北十堰442000

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2017年第6期54-56,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的探讨基于微信的健康教育模式对初产妇母乳喂养自我效能的影响。方法将2015年12月—2016年3月在湖北医药学院附属东风医院自然分娩的300例初产妇随机分为观察组和对照组,各150例,在出院指导基础上,对照组在出院后4个月内实施电话访视每周1次,实验组在出院后实施以微信为基础的健康教育。产后4个月采用统一问卷进行调查。结果两组初产妇在产后4个月的母乳喂养自我效能感和母乳喂养状态比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于微信的健康教育模式有利于提高初产妇的母乳喂养自我效能,促进初产妇实施母乳喂养。Objective To study the effect of health education model based on wechat on the self-efficacy of breast feeding of primipara. Methods 300 cases of primipara with natural birth in Dongfeng Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College from November 2015 to March 2016 were randomly divided into two groups with 150 cases in each, the control group adopted the telephone follow-up once per week within 4 months after discharge on the basis of the discharge guidance, and the experimental group adopted the health education on the basis of the wechat, and the united questionnaire was adopted for survey with 4 months after delivery. Results The differences in the self-efficacy of breast feeding and breast feeding state within 4 months after delivery had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The health education model based on wechat is conducive to improving the breast feeding self-efficacy of primipara and promoting the implementation of breast feeding of primipara.

关 键 词：微信 初产妇 母乳喂养 自我效能 健康教育 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]