200例2型糖尿病患者血脂测定的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of blood lipids determination in 200 patients with type 2 diabetes

作　　者：田永芳[1] 邢淑清[2] 彭小燕[2] TIAN Yong-fang XING Shu-qing PENG Xiao-yan(People＇s Hospital ofXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Urumqi 830001)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院临床检验中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830001 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院内分泌科研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830001

出　　处：《医学检验与临床》2017年第2期4-5,共2页Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics

摘　　要：目的：探讨2型糖尿病患者血脂紊乱的临床特点及血脂测定的临床意义。方法：采用化学发光法检测2型糖尿病组200例患者及健康对照组55例健康体检者的血清总胆固醇（TC）、甘油三酯（TG）、低密度脂蛋白（LDL-C）、高密度脂蛋白（HDL-C）；采用SPSS16．0对数据进行统计学处理，组间差异比较采用￡检验。结果：糖尿病组TC、TG、LDL-C、HDL-C水平的异常百分率分别为13％、66％、19．5％、10．5％；糖尿病组TC、TG、LDL-C水平均明显高于健康对照组（P〈0．05），而HDL-C水平明显低于健康对照组（P〈0．05）；结论：2型糖尿病患者普遍存在脂类代谢紊乱，脂代谢紊乱是2型糖尿病心血管并发症的危险因素，血脂水平的监测对于早期预防和延缓2型糖尿病血管病变有重要的临床意义。Objective： To investigate the clinical characteristics and significance of blood lipids in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods： Serum total cholesterol （TC） , triglyceride （TG） , low density lipoprotein cholesterol （LDL-C） , high density lipoprotein （HDL-C） of 200 patients with type 2 diabetes and 55 healthy persons were detected by chemical chemiluminescence; SPSS16.0 software was used for data processing and t test was performed to compare the differences between these two groups. Results： The abnormal percentage of TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C level of patients with type 2 diabetes were 13%,66%,19.5%,10.5% respectively; comparing to healthy control group, TC,TG and LDL-C were much higher but HDL-C was much lower in this group and the differences were statistic sigmificances （P〈0.05） . Conclusion： Lipid metabolism disorder is common in patients with type 2 diabetes, which is the risk factors of diabetic cardiovascular complications.It is important to monitor lipid levels for prevent early and slow the progression of vascular lesions in patients with type 2 diabetes.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 血脂 代谢素乱 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]