双相障碍缓解期自我和谐与应对方式  

Self Consistency and Congruence and Coping Styles in Remitted Bipolar Disorder

作　　者：吴庆[1] 王莹[1] 费龙才[1] 王莉[1] 靳胜春[1] 刘兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省合肥市第四人民医院,230022

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2017年第3期327-330,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的:调查双相障碍缓解期患者自我和谐与应对方式的情况。方法:选取30名符合美国精神障碍分类与统计手册第五版(DSM-5)诊断标准的缓解期双相障碍患者,选取30名年龄、性别匹配的正常对照者。采用自我和谐量表(SCCS)和简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)对患者组和对照组进行评定。结果:与对照组比较,双相障碍缓解期患者在自我的灵活性、自我与经验的不和谐及总分上存在统计学差异(t=-3.198,P<0.01;t=2.451,P<0.05;t=3.477,P<0.01);与对照组比较,双相障碍缓解期患者的积极应对和消极应对评分存在统计学差异(t=-2.278,P<0.05;t=2.502,P<0.01)。结论:双相障碍缓解期患者自我和谐程度低,患者应对方式消极,应给予针对性的心理干预,促进疾病康复,并预防疾病复发。Objective：To investigate the characteristics of self consistency and congruence and coping styles in remitted bipolar disorder. Methods：Totally 30 remitted bipolar disorder meeting DSM-5 for bipolar disorder were included as the case group,and 30 age-and gendermatched normal people as the controls.The case group and control group were assessed with the Self Consistency and Congruence Scale （SCCS）, and Simple Coping Style Questionnaire（SCSQ）.Results：A statistically significance in the scores of SCCS subscales was observed between patients with remitted bipolar disorder and normal controls （t= 3.198,2.451,3.477;P〈0. 05）and the same result in the scores of SCSQ subscales（t =-2.278, 2. 502 ; P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： It suggests that remitted bipolar disorder show lower self consistency and congruence and negative coping style, and they need psychological intervention to promote rehabilitation and reduce the recurrence.

关 键 词：双相障碍 自我和谐 应对方式 自我和谐量表 

分 类 号：R395.4[哲学宗教—心理学] R749.4[医药卫生—医学心理学]