三峡工程蓄水运行对鄱阳湖的影响  

Influence of water-impoundment and running of Three Gorges Reservoir on Poyang Lake

作　　者：任琼[1] 严员英[1] 周莉荫[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省林业科学院,江西南昌330032

出　　处：《南方林业科学》2017年第1期64-68,共5页South China Forestry Science

基　　金：江西省科技厅科技支撑计划(20133BBG70014);江西省林业科学院青年科技人才培养项目(2014522301)

摘　　要：水利枢纽工程的修建必定会对河流下游的水文过程产生一定的影响,三峡工程的蓄水运行对鄱阳湖产生的影响是众多学者关注的焦点。笔者对目前三峡工程蓄水运行对鄱阳湖的影响的研究现状进行综述性地介绍,从鄱阳湖面积、冲淤的变化,鄱阳湖生态环境的变化,鄱阳湖生物资源的变化3个方面综述国内外水利枢纽工程对河流湖泊影响的研究工作。展望今后的研究趋势与方向,以期今后对三峡工程与鄱阳湖的关系进一步研究提供参考。The construction of water conservancy hub project is bound to have influence on hydrological processes of river downstream, the reservoir operation of Three Gorges Reservoir will affect the Poyang Lake, and it is pay closed attention of many scholars. In this paper, the author summarizes the study on the influence of the Poyang Lake on the current impoundment of Three Gorges Reservoir, three aspects were reviewed from the research of the impact of rivers and lakes by water conservancy hub project from domestic and abroad, which is the change of lake area sediment filling, ecological environment and the change of the biological resources. The future research trends and direction were prospected, in order to offer references for the further researching on the relationship of Three Gorges Reservoir and the Poyang Lake.

关 键 词：三峡工程 鄱阳湖 生态环境 生物资源 综述 

分 类 号：S7[农业科学—林学] Q14[生物学—生态学]