大数据时代下地质资料数字资源标准体系研究  

Research on the structure of geologicaldigital resources standards system in a big data era

作　　者：吴轩[1,2,3] 商云涛[2,3] 齐钒宇[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083 [2]中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037 [3]全国地质资料馆,北京100037

出　　处：《中国矿业》2017年第4期69-72,77,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目"全国地质资料汇聚与数据整理"资助(编号:121201004000150018)

摘　　要：大数据时代下,地质资料由传统纸质资料转型升级成地质资料数字资源。近些年,地质资料数字资源发展迅速,数据量高速攀升。然而,相关标准的缺失导致地质资料数字资源在汇交、管理和服务环节流转不畅,服务水平较低。本文从地质资料数字资源特点出发,分析其具有海量、增长迅速、多源异构、信息资源种类丰富和独特理论体系的发展趋势,依据地质资料数字资源标准体系建立的系统性、先进与实用性、吸纳性、层次性与独特性原则,建立起多层次的标准体系框架,对地质资料数字资源各项活动具有规范和指导作用。Geological data transform from traditional paper materials into geological digital resources in a big data era.Geological digital resources are developing rapidly,and the amount of data is rising rapidly in recent years.However,the lack of relevant standards leads to the poor circulation of geological digital resources in the submitting,management and service,and the lower service.This paper based on the characteristics of geological digital resources and analysis of its massive,growth fastest,multisource isomeric,species and unique development trend,then the standard system frame is established according to the establishment principle which is systematic,advanced-practical,absorptive,multi-level and unique of geological digital resource standard system.It has the standard and the instruction function to the geological digital resources each activity.

关 键 词：大数据时代 地质资料 数字资源 标准体系 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学]