高龄高危患者行经尿道前列腺电切术的围手术期护理探讨  

Study on Nursing of Transurethral Resection of Prostate for Senile High-risk Patients During the Perioperative Period

作　　者：李国梅 

机构地区：[1]福建省政和县中医院外科,福建南平353600

出　　处：《中外医疗》2017年第6期168-170,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探讨高龄且伴有基础疾病的前列腺增生患者经尿道前列腺电切术的围手术期护理措施进行分析。方法便利选取该院2011年12月—2015年12月收治的128例高龄高危手术患者,随机分为对照组和观察者,各64例,给予不同的护理措施,就并发症总发生率及住院天数进行比较。结果经相应的治疗护理后,对照组出现的并发症总发生数为26例,总发生率41%,平均住院14 d;观察组出现的并发症总发生数16例,总发生率25%,平均住院10 d,两组患者的护理效果比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),128例患者均痊愈出院且无复发。结论积极有效的有针对性、系统性护理干预是进一步保证和提高高龄基础疾病患者手术治疗成功和加快康复的关键。Objective To discuss the nursing effect of transurethral resection of prostate for senile high-risk patients during the perioperative period. Methods Convenient selection 128 cases of senile high-risk patients admitted and treated in our hospital from December 2011 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 64 cases in each,both groups adopted the different nursing measures, and the total incidence rate of complications and length of stay were compared between the two groups. Results After the nursing treatment, there were 26 cases with complications, and the total incidence rate was 41%, and the average length of stay was 14 d in the control group, and there were 16 cases with complications, and the total incidence rate was 25% and the average length of stay was 10 d in the observation group and the difference in the nursing effect between the two groups had statistical significance(P<0.05), and 128 cases were cured and discharged without recurrence. Conclusion The positive, effective, targeted and systematic nursing intervention is a key to further ensure and improve the operation treatment success of senile patients with basic disease and speed up the recovery.

关 键 词：高龄高危前列腺增生症 经尿道前列腺电切术 围手术期护理 

分 类 号：R6[医药卫生—外科学]