护理干预促进剖宫产产妇胃肠功能恢复和泌乳的效果观察  

Effects of nursing intervention on maternal gastrointestinal function and lactation after caesarean section

作　　者：赵爱梅[1] 卢莉红[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学附属柳铁中心医院产科,广西柳州545007 [2]广西医科大学附属柳铁中心医院护理部,广西柳州545007

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2017年第3期46-48,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生厅基金课题项目(Z2012558)

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预促进剖宫产产妇胃肠道恢复和泌乳的效果。方法 180例行剖宫产的产妇随机分为观察组与对照组,各90例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加口腔肌肉运动,并服用促进胃肠蠕动的药膳汤。观察比较2组产妇产后胃肠功能和泌乳情况。结果 2组产妇的阴道流血及子宫复旧情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组肛门排气、排便和乳汁充盈时间较对照组提前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对剖宫产的产妇进行早期护理干预,能促进产妇胃肠功能恢复和促进泌乳。Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on maternal gastroin-testinal function and lactation after caesarean section. Methods A total of 180 puerperae under-going caesarean section were randomly divided into the observation group and control group, with 90 cases in each group. Both two groups received routine postpartum care. Patients in the observa-tion group were given oral movements exercise and Chinese herbal soup additionally. The mater-nal gastrointestinal function and lactation after caesarean section were observed and compared be-tween two groups. Results There was no significant difference in amount of vaginal bleeding and involution of uterus between two groups （P 〉0.05）. Puerperae in the observation group had earlier time to anal exhaust, earlier defecation time and earlier time to abundant milk secretion than those in the control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention at early stage has posi-tive effect on maternal gastrointestinal function and lactation after caesarean section.

关 键 词：护理干预 剖宫产 胃肠功能 泌乳 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]