政治利益、政治冲突与政治发展关系研究  

Research on the Relationship among Political Interests,Political Conflict and Political Development

作　　者：李静[1] LI Jing(School of Humanities and Law, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China)

机构地区：[1]东北大学文法学院,沈阳110819

出　　处：《哈尔滨工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第2期31-36,共6页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：政治利益、政治冲突与政治发展三者之间存在着密切的关联。政治利益源于政治行为主体对政治权力或政治权利的需求。政治利益差距是政治冲突爆发的根源,也决定着政治冲突持续的时间和强度。政治冲突是政治利益争夺的基本表现形式和重要手段,是阶级社会中政治体系内各政治主体之间因价值观、利益分配等的不同而围绕政治权力产生的一系列对抗性政治行为,获取或巩固政治利益是政治冲突各方的主要目的,政治冲突会对政治发展产生促进或延缓的作用。以经济发展水平、教育水平及政治制度化程度为重要影响因子的政治发展也会影响政治冲突爆发的几率,有效调节政治利益需求,实现分配正义,才能减少政治冲突并实现政治稳定。There exists a close relationship among political interests, political conflict and political devel- opment. Political interests come from the demand of political behavior subject to political power and political right. Political interests disparity is the source of political conflict, and governs the time and intensity of con- flict. Political conflict is the basic form of the competition and important means of political interests. It is a se- ries of adversarial political behaviors of the political subjects around the political power within the political sys- tem in class society because of their differences of the values and distribution of interests. The object of politi- cal conflict is to gain or consolidate political interests. Political conflict will affect the process of political devel- opment, positively or negatively. The political development with the development level of economy, the level of education and the degree of political institutionalization can reduce the probability of political conflict, by ad- justing the demand of the political interests, achieving distribution justice and political stability.

关 键 词：政治需求 政治利益 政治冲突 政治发展 

分 类 号：D08[政治法律—政治学]