基于人-物-场信息融合的事件信息结构模型  

Event information structural model based on human-thing-context information fusion

作　　者：任明仑[1] 李伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学管理学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《合肥工业大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第4期553-558,共6页Journal of Hefei University of Technology：Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(71531008);国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(71271073)

摘　　要：在物联网环境下,通过环境感知、事件发现进行实时决策和任务处理,是实现事件驱动架构的关键。文章建构了一种基于人-物-场信息融合的事件信息结构模型,该模型把感知到的物体信息与环境信息相结合,实现对场景的感知和理解,进而形成事件。同时,通过集成决策者偏好与经验,完成事件决策过程。通过描述人、物、场信息及其关系,该模型可以有效地表示管理过程中的状态变化、管理规则和管理者行为,实现对管理过程中事件的实时化发现与智慧化管理。最后,文章通过一个案例描述了该模型的具体应用。In the environment of internet of things, to perceive environment and find events to make re- al-time decision and process task is the key to realize event driven architecture. In this paper, an event information structural model based on human-thing-context information fusion is put forward. This model combines the perceived objects information with environmental information to perceive and com- prehend scenes and context, then further form events. Meanwhile, the event decision process is com- pleted through the integration of decision makers＇ preference and experience. The model can effective- ly express state change, control rules and managers＇ behaviors in the management process through the description of human, thing and context information and their relations, so as to find events in real time and achieve management in an intelligent way. Finally, the application of the model in specific re- gions is described through an example.

关 键 词：事件驱动架构 信息融合 事件信息结构模型 离散事件系统 智能制造 

分 类 号：TP315[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]