锡林郭勒盟草原流转驱动因素的实证研究  

Driving factors of grassland transfer in Xilin Gol League,Inner Mongolia

作　　者：张美艳[1] 张立中[1] 韦敬楠 辛姝玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2017年第3期57-63,共7页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

摘　　要：以锡林郭勒盟牧户调研数据为基础,运用Probit模型分析草原流转的驱动因素。研究结果表明:比较利益差异是草原流转主导因素和根本动力,牧户禀赋是草原流转原始驱动力,而外部政策是影响草原流转的加速器。牧户通过比较非牧就业收入与草原畜牧业经营收入、家庭劳动力生产所需草原与家庭现有草原规模以及草原流转的边际收益和边际成本,确定是否进行流转。加入合作社与获得贷款对草原转入的边际效应较大,牧户承包草原面积也是其影响因素。对于转出牧户而言,非牧就业的影响程度较大,获得贷款、投保养老保险、草原生态补助奖励资金、家庭人口数也对其影响显著。Based on the households investigation in Xilin Gol League, we examined the driving factors of grass- land transfer by using Probit model. The results indicated that comparative interest differences are the dominant factors and the fundamental driving force of the grassland transfer; the household endowment is the original driving force and the external policy is the accelerator of the grassland transfer. By comparing the revenue of non - herding employment and grassland animal husbandry business, the grassland scale of family labor demand for production and the area of household contracted grassland and the marginal cost and the marginal income of grassland transfer. Households make decisions on whether to transfer grassland. Although the area of household contracted grassland is of one of the influencing factors. marginal effect on grassland acquisition. For grassland land ecological subsides, family members influence the The cooperative membership and loans access have large transferout, loans access , pension insurance, grass- grassland transferred -out significantly, but non -herding employment has a larger influence.

关 键 词：土地利用 草原流转 驱动因素 PROBIT模型 锡林郭勒盟 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]