安徽寿县方言“来”的特殊用法考察  

The Special Usage of "来" in Shouxian County Dialect of Anhui Province

作　　者：陶强强 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学外语学院,安徽合肥230000

出　　处：《蚌埠学院学报》2017年第2期180-184,共5页Journal of Bengbu University

摘　　要：对安徽寿县方言的"来"与汉语普通话中的"来着"的不同之处进行剖析,"来"作为体助词和语气词的两大用法特殊复杂,作为体助词,"来"主要可以用来表达实现体、经验体、进行体以及连续体,当"来"与某种现实情况或一般状态联系在一起时,就变成了语气词通常出现在陈述句、疑问句和感叹句中。The character ＂来＂ in Shouxian County dialect of Anhui province was different from the ＂来着＂ in Mandarin Chinese. At the same time,in Shouxian County dialect,as an aspect auxiliary and a no- dal particle,its usage is more special and complex. As an aspect auxiliary, it can represent realized as- pect, experience aspect,progressive aspect and continuous aspect. It becomes a modal particle when con- necting with a actual situation and a general state. As a modal particle, it appears in declarative sen- tences, interrogative sentences and exclamatory sentences.

关 键 词：来 来着 体助词 语气词 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]