乙烯应答因子在果实发育方面的作用  

Roles of Ethylene Response Factors in Fruit Development

作　　者：马勇[1] 陈秀莉[1] 张红霞[1] 图雅[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头师范学院生物科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头014030

出　　处：《北方园艺》2017年第8期195-200,共6页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2015MS0320);内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究资助项目(NJZC14251);包头师范学院博士配套科研启动基金资助项目(2016)

摘　　要：乙烯应答因子ERF(ethylene response factor)转录因子属于AP2/ERF超家族的一个家族,在果实发育过程中起重要的作用。该研究对ERF转录因子的发现历史、结构特点和分离进行了综述,并对跃变型和非跃变型果实发育过程中ERF的作用以及在果实发育过程中多种植物激素对ERF基因表达的影响进行综述,以期可以通过多种手段作用于ERF基因涉及的信号通路,用以改良作物的果实品质,增加果实产量。The ethylene responsive factors（ERF）belong to a family of the AP2/ERF superfamily in plants.The transcription factors played an important role in fruit development.In this study,the discovery of the history of ERF transcription factors,structural characteristics and separation conducted a brief description,and summarized the function of ERF during fruit development in a climacteric fruit and a non-climacteric fruit as well as the expression of ERF in responses to a variety of plant hormones during fruit development,in order to be able to act on a variety of means ERFgene involved in the signal pathway,to improve the fruit quality of crops and increase fruit yield.

关 键 词：ERF 转录因子 果实发育 信号转导 

分 类 号：S482.88[农业科学—农药学]