“走廊”内外的人与世界——以特里丰诺夫的《交换》为例  

People and Surroundings inside and outside the “Corridor”——A Case Study of Exchange by Trifonov

作　　者：傅星寰[1] 刘笑竹[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学文学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《沈阳师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第2期84-89,共6页Journal of Shenyang Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(14BWW027);教育部人文社科项目(12YJA752007)

摘　　要：在20世纪下半叶的莫斯科,城市走廊具有极大的空间塑造力,它作为连接空间的特殊通道,在城市空间里具有重要的作用。在特里丰诺夫的中篇小说《交换》中,"走廊"在城市的重要空间区位中反复出现,人物的心理变化产生于其中,而这一空间又被人物心灵的微妙变化所重塑。小说展现了莫斯科"迷宫走廊"与迷途主人公之间互相羁绊、相互依附的复杂关系,进而探索"走廊"内外的莫斯科人在欲望都市中异化堕落或迷失消逝的生存状态。特里丰诺夫通过"走廊"意象设置的道德空间,试图透视人性的道德棱镜,解构莫斯科小说中的私人日常生活空间,体现出作者借文学进行道德救赎的情怀和对空间的精妙哲思。In late 20th Century, city corridor had a strong sense of space for space connection, it played an important role in urban space. In the novel peared shaped in Russian literature. As a special channel Exchange by Trifonov, the ＂corridor＂ ap constantly in the significant locations in cities. People＇s psychology changed in it, and the space in turn was re by subtle changes in Moscow＇ s soul. This study attempts to analyze the complex connection of ＂Labyrinth corri- dor＂ of Moscow and the lost or outside the city corridor. leading character, exploring the alienation and disappearing survival state of people inside Starting from Trionov＇s creative idea and literary belief, readers can interpret the moral space of the writer. On the basis of the moral prism of human nature, people could deconstruct the daily life space of the Moscow novel, and study the relationship between urban space power and moral salvation, so as to explore the writer＇s exquisite space philosophy.

关 键 词：特里丰诺夫 《交换》 走廊 城市空间 莫斯科 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]