我国居民天然气阶梯定价合理性研究——基于效用函数与资源配置领域的乌鲁木齐居民阶梯气价分析  

Analysis of the gas price of the residents by ladder based on ELES system——Taking Urumqi as an example

作　　者：李东宇[1] 赵军[1] 闫志鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2017年第2期100-103,共4页Price:Theory & Practice

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2015211C278)

摘　　要：权衡居民福利与资源配置,居民天然气阶梯定价势在必行。我国2014年在推出居民天然气阶梯定价准则并已在一些城市施行。本文从居民效用角度利用ELES模型分析天然气阶梯定价的理论基础;针对民用天然气特点,区分日常与采暖用气构建一般意义的阶梯定价下天然气消费量计算公式;最后,以乌鲁木齐为例,分析相关数据并模拟阶梯定价下居民天然气消费体系。To balance the residents＇ welfare and resource allocation, the natural gas price ladder is clearly in order. China introduced the relevant standards in 2014 and has been implemented in some cities pilot ladder pricing. From the angle of the theoretical basis of this residents utility uses the ELES system analysis of natural gas price ladder; according to the characteristics of natural gas, distinguish the gas used for heating and gas used for daily living. After all,taking Urumqi as an example, the analysis of the relevant data and Simulation of the price of the residents natural gas price by ladder.

关 键 词：能源改革 居民生活用气 天然气阶梯价格 隐性补贴效用函数 扩展线性支出系统 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]