伊蚊的种群分布与医学重要性  

Population distribution and medical importance of Aedes

作　　者：曹勇平[1] 贾德胜[1] 韩招久[1] 谭伟龙[1] 王长军[1] CAO Yong-ping JIA De-sheng HAN Zhao-jiu TAN Wei-long WANG Chang-jun(Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Command, Nanjing 210002, China)

机构地区：[1]南京军区疾病预防控制中心,江苏南京210002

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2017年第2期174-178,共5页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

基　　金：军队后勤科研计划(编号:AWS16Z023;BWS14J025;AWS11C009);国家重大传染病专项(编号:2013ZX10004103-004);国家自然科学基金(编号:U1602223);病原生物安全国家重点实验室开放基金(编号:SKLPBS1526)

摘　　要：了解伊蚊的种群分布与医学重要性是做好伊蚊监测与防治的基础和前提。伊蚊是蚊科中最大一属,遍布全世界,我国各省(区)都有分布。本文综述了伊蚊的形态特征和分类、医学重要性、地区分布及其生物学和生态学特点,重要伊蚊的形态、生态习性及地区分布,以及伊蚊的医学重要性。Understanding the population distribution and medical importance of Aedes is the basis and prerequisite for the surveillance and control of Aedes. Genus Aedes is the largest of Family Culicidae,distributing globally,and found all provinces（ regions） in China. This paper reviewed the morphological characters and classifications,the regional distributions of medical importance species,the biological and ecological characteristics,the morphological,ecological and geographical distributions of important species,and medical importance of Aedes.

关 键 词：媒介生物 伊蚊 种群 特征 医学重要性 

分 类 号：R384.1[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]