补连塔煤矿干旱草原区地质环境重建研究  

Study on Geological Environment Reconstruction of Drought Glassland Region in Bulianta Coal Mine

作　　者：刘兆祥[1] LIU Zhaoxiang(Bulianta Coal Mine, China Shenhua Shendong Coal Group Corporation Limited, Ordos 017209, China)

机构地区：[1]神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司补连塔煤矿,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017209

出　　处：《煤矿安全》2017年第B03期90-93,98,共5页Safety in Coal Mines

摘　　要：矿产资源的开发利用在产生巨大经济效益的同时造成了地质环境的破坏,通过对矿体赋存特征,土地资源占用和破坏,地下水含水层破坏、地形地貌景观地质遗迹破坏以及矿山地质灾害等问题的分析研究,全面评价矿山地质环境问题的发育程度、表现特征和成因,并对其发展趋势、危害对象、危害程度和防治难度及建设场地的适宜性进行分析论证和评估。制定矿山地质环境保护与恢复治理方案、技术方法和监测措施,提高矿产资源开发利用效率,避免和减少矿区生态环境破坏和污染,实现矿产资源开发与矿山生态环境保护协调发展。The development and utilization of mineral resources produce enormous economic benefits and cause the destruction of geological environment at the same time. Through the analysis and study of ore body occurrence characteristics, occupation and destruction of land resources, groundwater aquifer destruction, landform and landscape and geological relic destruction and mine geological disasters and other issues, the paper comprehensively evaluated the development degree, features and causes of mine geological environment problems, and carried out analysis and assessment of the trend of its development, harm object, degree of harm, prevention degree of difficulty and the suitability of site construction. The paper sets out mine geological environment pro- tection and restoration scheme, technical method and monitoring measures to improve the utilization efficiency of mineral resources and avoid and reduce the mining ecological environment destruction and pollution to achieve the exploitation of mineral resources and mine ecological environmental protection coordinated development.

关 键 词：地质环境 恢复治理 环境监测 矿山生态环境 矿产资源开发 地质灾害 

分 类 号：TD167[矿业工程—矿山地质测量]