我国甲类大型医用设备配置现状分析  

Analysis on the present deployment of large medical equipments in China

作　　者：卢建龙[1] 吕力琅[1] 曹志刚[1] 赵东阳[2] 应晓华[3] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院,上海200032 [2]山东大学第二医院 [3]复旦大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2017年第5期377-380,共4页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

摘　　要：目的分析当前我国甲类大型医用设备整体配置状况。方法收集了全国2007年至2015年甲类大型医用设备的所有配置数据，对其分地区进行归类整理，并分别统计设备整体水平、增长情况、规划执行情况等指标。结果我国甲类大型医用设备共计403台，配置水平显著提升，但人均水平远低于发达国家；地区间配置差异明显，以PET—CT为例，东部地区规划执行率（92．19％）明显高于西部地区（68．57％）；甲类大型医用设备配置规划执行率较好，对于调控设备的增长和分布起到良好的作用。结论我国甲类大型医用设备整体配置水平不高，规划管理初见效果，但仍需进一步加强管理。Objective To analyze the overall deployment of Class-A large medical equipments in China. Methods Data of Class A large medical equipments deployed from 2007 to 2015 were collected and classified regionally, for the purpose of measuring the overall deployment, growth level and plan performance. Results There were 403 large medical equipments in China, a rapid rise of deployment, yet still far below developed countries in terms of per capita deployment. Regional differences were significant. With PET-CT as an example, the plan performance in the east （92. 19% ）was much higher than the west of China （68.57 % ） ; plan performance of Class-A equipments was better, conducive to regulating the increase and distribution. Conclusions The deployment level of Class-A equipments in China is low in general, and calls for better regulation regardless of the planning and management progress.

关 键 词：甲类大型医用设备 配置规划 执行 公立医疗机构 社会办医机构 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]