乳腺癌病人创伤后成长与创伤后应激障碍的相关性研究  

Correlation research on post-traumatic growth and post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with breast cancer

作　　者：高冉[1] 史铁英[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第一医院

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2017年第5期1701-1704,共4页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：2013年辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目;编号:W2013117

摘　　要：[目的]调查乳腺癌病人创伤后成长与创伤后应激障碍水平,分析二者的相关性。[方法]采用一般资料调查表、创伤后成长量表(PTGI)与创伤后应激障碍筛查量表(PCL-C)对102例乳腺癌病人进行问卷调查。[结果]乳腺癌病人的创伤后成长得分为(67.81±15.49)分,创伤后应激障碍得分为(35.11±11.46)分,创伤后应激障碍阳性率为25.49%。[结论]大多数乳腺癌术后及化疗病人存在不同程度的创伤后成长,且部分病人存在不同程度的创伤后应激障碍,创伤后成长与创伤后应激障碍无明显相关性。Objective To probe into the level of post - traumatic growth and post - traumatic stress disorder in patients with breast cancer. Methods： A total of 102 cases of breast cancer patients were investigated by using general information questionnaire, Posttraumatic Growth, Inventory （PTGI） and post - traumatic stress disorder PTSD Checklist -Civilian Version,PCL - C）. Results：The post traumatic growth score of breast cancer patients was（67. 81±15. 49）. The score of PTSD was（35. 11±11. 46）. The positive rate of PTSD was 25. 49%. Conclu- sion：Most breast cancer patients and chemotherapy patients had different degree of trauma, and some patients had different degree of post - traumatic stress disorder. There was no significant correlation between posttrau-matic growth and post traumatic stress disorder.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 创伤后成长 创伤后应激障碍 相关性 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]