改良后的约束带在躁动患者中的应用  

Application of modified restraint strap in patients with restlessness

作　　者：喻华[1] 赵琴琴[1] 杨玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省抚州市第一人民医院呼吸内科,江西抚州344000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2017年第12期173-175,共3页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省抚州市社会发展指导性科技计划项目

摘　　要：目的探讨改良后的约束带在躁动患者中的应用价值。方法选择2014年5月~2015年6月我院收治的躁动患者92例,将其随机分为两组,各46例。对照组采用传统约束带,观察组采用改良后的约束带。比较两组患者导管意外拔除、皮肤意外伤害及输液部位肿胀情况。结果观察组患者导管意外拔除率(0.00%)、皮肤意外伤害发生率(4.35%)、输液部位肿胀率(6.52%)均低于对照组(15.22%、19.57%、23.91%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论改良后的约束带是一种安全有效、经济适用、柔软舒适的约束方法,能有效预防躁动患者拔管、皮肤意外伤害及输液部位肿胀,提高患者舒适度,值得推广应用。Objective To explore the application value of modified restraint strap in patients with restlessness.Methods 92 patients with restlessness in our hospital from May 2014 to June 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 46 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were given traditional restraint strap,white the observation group were given modified restraint strap.The incidence of extubation,unexpected skin damage and swelling of infusion area of two groups were compared.Results The incidence of extubation,unexpected skin damage and swelling of infusion area of the observation group （0.00%,4.35%,6.52%） were lower than those of the control group （15.22%,19.57%,23.91%）,and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Modified restraint strap is a safe,effective,economic and comfortable restraint method.It can effectively prevent extubation,unexpected Skin damage,swelling of infusion area in patients with restlessness,increase patients＇ comfort,which is worthy of promotion and application.

关 键 词：躁动 改良约束带 应用 

分 类 号：R472.4[医药卫生—护理学]