我国甘蔗中耕机械发展现状及趋势  

Development Status and Trend of Sugarcane Cultivator in China

作　　者：廖娜[1] 刘赟东[1] 贺城 刘芳建[1] 狄明利 米义 Liao Na Liu Yundong He Cheng Liu Fangjian Di Mingli Mi Yi(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences, Beijing 100083, China China CAMC Engineering Co. , Ltd. , Beijing 100080, China Modern Agricultural Equipment Co. , Ltd. , Beijing 100083, China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京100083 [2]中工国际工程股份有限公司,北京100080 [3]现代农装科技股份有限公司,北京100083

出　　处：《农业工程》2017年第2期5-8,共4页AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING

基　　金："十三五"国家重点研发计划"甘蔗和甜菜多功能收获技术与装备研发"(项目编号:2016YFD0701200)

摘　　要：随着农业产业结构调整和人工成本增加,发展机械化成为甘蔗生产节本增效的迫切需求。甘蔗中耕机械化作业能一次完成松土、除草、施肥和培土等工序,有效改善土壤状况,深层保肥保水,为甘蔗生长创造良好的条件。介绍了甘蔗中耕机械生产技术、发展历程、机型特点以及效益,指出存在的问题,提出应重点发展高地隙底盘配套技术、多功能肥膜药一体化轻便型耕作培土机以及驱动型中耕联合作业机械。With adjustment of agricultural structure and increase of labor costs,mechanization of sugarcane production has become an urgent demand for high efficiency. Sugarcane cultivation mechanization can complete tillage,weeding,fertilizing and hilling etc at a once. It can improve soil condition effectively and keep fertilizer and water deep so as to create good conditions for sugarcane growth. Production technology,development history,model features and benefit of sugarcane cultivator were introduced. Existing problems were pointed out. Development trend that included high clearance chassis matching technology,multifunctional portable medicine fertilizer membrane integrated tillage and piling up soil machine,and driving type cultivator combined machine were put forward.

关 键 词：甘蔗 中耕机械 高地隙底盘 联合作业机 

分 类 号：S224.1[农业科学—农业机械化工程]