进化测试自动生成数据  

Automatic data generation in evolutionary testing

作　　者：李毅婧 张树东[1,2] 周丽娟[1,2] LI Yi-jing ZHANG Shu-dong ZHOU Li-juan(College of Information Engineering, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology, Beijing 100000, China)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学信息工程学院,北京100048 [2]成像技术北京市高精尖创新中心,北京100000

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2017年第5期1216-1222,共7页Computer Engineering and Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31571563)

摘　　要：手动的编写测试用例既要消耗人力物力,也不能顾忌到所有测试条件,因此高效的测试用例生成是提高测试效率的必要手段。由此,对测试工具运用进化算法自动生成测试用例进行研究。其中测试用例以染色体来表示,每条染色体由对象的构造函数及其带实参的方法构成。介绍测试工具,以及优化后的进化算法在该工具中的实现和在单元测试中的应用。Manual write test case not only consumes the human and material resources,but also fails to consider all test condi-tions. Therefore, efficient test case generation is necessary to improve the efficiency of testing. As a result, automatic generation of test cases based on evolutionary algorithm was researched. The test cases were represented by chromosomes, each chromo-some consisted of constructed functions and methods with actual parameters. The testing tool, the implementation of the opti-mized evolutionary algorithm in the tool and its application in unit testing were introduced.

关 键 词：进化测试 遗传算法 测试用例 单元测试 自动生成 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]