江苏沿海滩涂农牧结合技术体系的构思  

A Preliminary Study on the Recycling Agricultural System Integrating Cropping with Animal Husbandry in the Coastal Beach of Jiangsu Province

作　　者：崔士友[1] 张蛟[1] 翟彩娇 

机构地区：[1]江苏沿江地区农科所,江苏南通226541

出　　处：《大麦与谷类科学》2017年第2期50-53,共4页Barley and Cereal Sciences

基　　金：南通市农业科技创新与产业化项目(HL2014016)

摘　　要：江苏省人多地少,沿海滩涂是江苏省农业可持续发展的重要后备资源。本文基于粮-经-饲三元种植结构的优化和发展节粮型畜牧业的思路,对江苏沿海滩涂农牧结合循环农业的技术体系进行了初步的探讨。该技术包括以下几个方面:沿海滩涂秸秆覆盖快速脱盐技术,耐盐饲草品种的筛选及规模化种植技术,饲草青贮技术。最后,对农牧结合循环农业的发展进行初步展望。Coastal beach is an important land reserve resource for sustainable development of agriculture in Jiangsu Province, which has less arable land per capita. The current research explores a recycling agricultural system that integrates cropping with animal husbandry in Jiangsu coastal beach. This system is aimed to optimize the structure of a comprehensive cropping system consisting of food crops,industrial crops, and forage crops; and to develop feed-saving animal husbandry. This recycling agricultural system adopts the following technologies:(ⅰ) rapid desalination by means of straw mulching in coastal beach;(ⅱ) screening of salt-tolerant feed and forage crop varieties,as well as highly efficient and large-scale cropping techniques; and(ⅲ) forage and straw silage technique. Finally, this study prospects the development of the recycling agricultural mode with integrated cropping and animal husbandry in the future.

关 键 词：沿海滩涂 农牧结合 脱盐 耐盐筛选 青贮 

分 类 号：S-0[农业科学]