审视国际法上的私人诉权  

An Overview of Private Right of Action in International Law

作　　者：孟凡娟[1] 余德厚[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学,北京100081 [2]海南省高级人民法院,海南海口570206

出　　处：《武汉商学院学报》2017年第1期81-85,共5页Journal of Wuhan Business University

摘　　要：随着经济全球化进程持续推进,市民社会不断发展壮大,私人成为国际关系中的不可忽视的重要力量,国际法不仅赋予私人实体权利,而且在国际争端解决机制中赋予私人当事人地位,私人利益诉求引起广泛关注。私人作为利益相关方参与诉讼有利于国际社会利益和私人利益的维护,但私人诉权的持续扩展,侵蚀国家主权,对国家利益构成严重威胁。在私人诉权持续扩张的趋势下,需智识私人诉权,挖掘私人诉权存在的缘由,分析带来的挑战,理性选择我国的国际立场。In China Civil society grows with the constant progression of economic globalization, thus private persons have become a noticeable power in international relations. Not only does international law grant private person substantial right, it also grants him the right to be a litigant under the international dispute resolution mechanism. The claim for private interests has attracted widespread attention. Private persons＇ litigating as interest parties does good to international society and the protection of private interests. However, the continuous development of private right of action will encroach on national sovereignty, thereby jeopardizing the interests of a nation. Therefore, under the trend of continuous expansion of private right of action, it is important to have an insight to private right of action from an intellectual perspective, to discover the rationale for the existence of private right of action, to analyze the challenges it brings, and to rationally select our nation＇s stance on the international stage.

关 键 词：私人诉权 本体描述 运行机制 主权 

分 类 号：D996[政治法律—经济法学]