试论盘查权的性质  

Discussion on the Characteristic of Power of Interrogation and Checking

作　　者：李铭 LI Ming(Nantong Public Security Bureau, Nantong 226001 , China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省南通市公安局,江苏南通226001

出　　处：《山西警察学院学报》2017年第2期28-33,共6页Journal of Shanxi Police College

摘　　要：现行法律规范中盘查权存在行政目的不清、内容过于原则、下位法违反法律保留原则等诸多问题。盘查作为警察行政调查手段之一,应分阶段判明行为的法律性质。第一阶段当场盘问、检查中,相对人主动配合的属事实行为;拒绝配合需使用强力的是行政调查。第二阶段继续盘问是行政强制措施。盘查权是警察行政调查权。Power of interrogating and checking has many problems in present laws, such as administrative purpose is not clear, the contents are quite too principle and low - level law violates the legal reservation principle. As one of measures of police administrative investigation, interrogation and checking should be examined its legal characteristics at different stages. The first stage is spot interroga- tion in which the initiative cooperation of relative person is fact behavior and those resist the cooperation and need force are administra- tive investigation. The second stage is to proceed to interrogate, which is administrative enforcement measure. Power of interrogation and checking is police＇ s administrative investigation power.

关 键 词：盘查 当场盘问 事实行为 即时强制 行政调查权 

分 类 号：D922.14[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]