广州兰圃芳华园的营造特色及启示  

The Characteristics and Enlightenment of Construction about the Fanghua Garden in Guangzhou

作　　者：卢永忠 张远环 朱纯 LU Yong-zhong ZHANG Yuan-huan ZHU Chun(Guangzhou Landscape Architecture Company, Guangzhou 510180, China Guangzhou Forestry and Landscape Greening Engineering Construction center, Guangzhou 510050, China)

机构地区：[1]广州市园林建筑工程公司,广东广州510180 [2]广州市林业和园林绿化工程建设中心,广东广州510050

出　　处：《广东园林》2017年第2期12-16,共5页Guangdong Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：位于广州兰圃的"芳华园",为1983年广州市园林局代表国家参加德国慕尼黑国际园艺展作品的先行建造实样样板园,以方亭、钓台、船厅为三个主要透视点,构成了一个小中见大、步移景异、精致玲珑的岭南庭园。本文总结分析了"芳华园"总体空间布局的园林特征,所用岭南传统造园手法,充满地方特色的构件、小品及其文化内涵;提出了现代园林人应该学习前人精益求精的工匠精神,传承并弘扬木雕、砖雕、石刻等岭南传统工艺美术文化。Fanghua Garden, located m Orchid Park and built by Administration of Gardening of Guangzhou Municipality, is a model park for works of Intermational Horticttltural Exhibition in Munich, Germany on behalf of China. It is a Lingnan Garden which can rise small in see big effect, nrake walking-view vision and emphasize delicate beauty using the square pavilion, the fishing terrace, and the Boat Hall as three main perspective points. This thesis summarizes and analyzes the landscape characteristics of the overall and spatial layout of Fanghua Garden, the Lingnan traditional gardening techniques, and architectural components, garden ornaments and Garden culture. And it put forwa,＇d that the modem landscape architects should learn the craftsmen＇s spirits and practice of su-iving for excellence, inherit and develop Lineman naditional crafts and unique cttlture of gardening art such as clay sculpture, brick carving, stone carving and ceramic decoration, etc.

关 键 词：芳华园 岭南建筑 特色工艺 园林文化 传承发展 

分 类 号：TU986.5[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]