生态足迹模型视角下的福建省可持续发展评价  

Assessment of Sustainable Development in Fujian Based on Ecological Footprint Model

作　　者：薛若晗[1] 

机构地区：[1]闽江学院地理科学系,福州350108

出　　处：《合肥学院学报（综合版）》2017年第2期16-19,50,共5页Journal of Hefei University：Comprehensive ED

基　　金：福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JB13174)资助

摘　　要：生态足迹是分析和评价区域可持续发展的重要指标。在生态足迹模型的基础上,计算了福建2005—2014年的人均生态足迹、人均生态承载力、生态足迹多样性指数,并首次创新性的将人均GDP增长系数引入到生态经济可持续发展能力指数的计算中,算出修正的发展能力指数。计算结果表明:2005—2014年福建人均生态足迹不断增高,福建2005—2014年的生态足迹多样性指数总体呈下降趋势,生态经济可持续发展能力指数则总体上升,福建的可持续发展状况不容乐观。The ecological footprint theory is an important method to evaluate whether the development ofa region is sustainable or not. Based on the ecological footprint model, this paper calculated per capi-ta ecological footprint, ecological carrying capacity, index of ecological footprint diversity in Fujianfrom 2005 to 2014, this paper add the per capita GDP growth coefficient to the model of developmentcapacity of ecological economics system for the first time, and worked out the revised result. The re-sults show that, from 2005 to 2014, the ecological footprint per capita arrived, the ecological deficitper capita grew too. Index of ecological footprint diversity dropped almost all the time, but develop-ment capacity of ecological economics system rose. The situation of sustainable development in Fujianis not optimistic.

关 键 词：生态足迹模型 可持续发展 福建 

分 类 号：S181.3[农业科学—农业基础科学]