Microbial fuel cell with high content solid wastes as substrates： a review  

作　　者：Qingliang Zhao Hang Yu Weixian Zhang Felix Tetteh Kabutey Junqiu Jiang Yunshu Zhang Kun Wang Jing Ding 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Environments (SKLURE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China [2]Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China

出　　处：《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2017年第2期25-41,共17页环境科学与工程前沿（英文）

基　　金：Acknowledgements The authors gracefully acknowledge funding sup- ported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 51378144） , and the support by State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment （2016DX05）, Harbin Institute of Technology.

摘　　要：With the increasing concern about the serious global energy crisis and high energy consumption during high content solid wastes （HCSWs） treatment, microbial fuel cell （MFC） has been recognized as a promising resource utilization approach for HCSW stabilization with simultaneous electrical energy recovery. In contrast to the conventional HCSW stabilization processes, MFC has its unique advantages such as direct bio-energy conversion in a single step and mild reaction conditions （viz., ambient temperature, normal pressure, and neutral pH）. This review mainly introduces some important aspects of electricity generation from HCSW and its stabilization in MFC, focusing on： （1） MFCs with different fundamentals and configurations designed and constructed to produce electricity from HCSW; （2） performance of wastes degradation and electricity generation; （3） prospect and deficiency posed by MFCs with HCSWas substrates. To date, the major drawback of MFCs fueled by HCSW is the lower power output than those using simple substrates. HCSW hydrolysis and decomposition would be a major tool to improve the performance of MFCs. The optimization of parameters is needed to push the progress of MFCs with HCSW as fuel.With the increasing concern about the serious global energy crisis and high energy consumption during high content solid wastes （HCSWs） treatment, microbial fuel cell （MFC） has been recognized as a promising resource utilization approach for HCSW stabilization with simultaneous electrical energy recovery. In contrast to the conventional HCSW stabilization processes, MFC has its unique advantages such as direct bio-energy conversion in a single step and mild reaction conditions （viz., ambient temperature, normal pressure, and neutral pH）. This review mainly introduces some important aspects of electricity generation from HCSW and its stabilization in MFC, focusing on： （1） MFCs with different fundamentals and configurations designed and constructed to produce electricity from HCSW; （2） performance of wastes degradation and electricity generation; （3） prospect and deficiency posed by MFCs with HCSWas substrates. To date, the major drawback of MFCs fueled by HCSW is the lower power output than those using simple substrates. HCSW hydrolysis and decomposition would be a major tool to improve the performance of MFCs. The optimization of parameters is needed to push the progress of MFCs with HCSW as fuel.

关 键 词：Microbial fuel cellHigh content solid wastesSubstrateBioremediationBiosensor 

分 类 号：T[一般工业技术]