工作坊在乳腺癌患者术后患肢功能康复中的应用  

Application of Workshop in Functional Rehabilitation of Affected Limb for Postoperative Breast Cancer Patients

作　　者：徐寅[1] 周峥[1] 傅巧美[1] 陆瑶[1] 杜萍[1] 刘莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院,江苏南京市210008

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2017年第4期481-484,共4页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院院级课题(No.2016-ZSB-340)

摘　　要：目的探讨工作坊在乳腺癌术后患肢功能康复中的效果。方法 2015年8月至2016年6月,将本院70例乳腺癌改良根治术后患者随机分为对照组(n=35)和观察组(n=35)。对照组按传统方法由责任护士床边指导患者功能锻炼;观察组采取工作坊模式指导患者功能锻炼。结果术后10 d、1个月观察组肩关节活动度明显优于对照组(t>2.030,P<0.01),患肢淋巴水肿发生率低于对照组(u=2.195,P<0.05)。结论采用工作坊模式指导患者进行功能锻炼,可以促进乳腺癌术后患者的患肢功能康复。Objective To explore the effect of workshop on postoperative function of affected limb in patients with breast cancer. Meth- ods From August, 2015 to June, 2016, 70 patients with breast cancer after modified radical mastectomy were randomly divided into control group （n=35） and observation group （n=35）. The control group was instructed by the primary nurse bedside based on the traditional method, while the observation group was guided with workshop mode. Results Ten days and one month after surgery, the range of motion of the shoulder joint in the observation group was superior to the control group （t〉2.030, P〈0.01）; the incidence of lymphedema of the affected limb in the observation group was lower than that in the control group （u=2.195, P〈0.05）. Conclusion Functional exercise guided with work- shop mode could improve postoperative function of affected limb in patients with breast cancer.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 工作坊 功能锻炼 健康教育 康复护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]