油田生产指标预警系统的设计  

Design and Implementation of Oilfield Production Indexes Early Warning System

作　　者：闵利昆 孙崇亮[2] 姚育林 

机构地区：[1]冀东油田公司基建工程处 [2]大庆油田工程有限公司

出　　处：《石油石化节能》2017年第4期56-58,共3页Energy Conservation in Petroleum & PetroChemical Industry

摘　　要：油田日常生产过程中,各项指标随时间不断变化,为减少生产指标超出正常运行范围带来的损失,亟需建设油田生产指标预警系统。针对油田的采油井、计量间、转油站、脱水站等生产单位的各项指标开展全面分析,筛选出对油田生产较为重要的回油压力、井口温度、产液量、吨液耗电等关键指标进行预警设计。并基于GIS技术进行预警指标的直观展示,及时提醒生产人员,减少生产事故,为提高油田生产效率及减少损失提供必要的帮助。In daily production process of the oilfield,different indexes vary over time.To reduce the loss come from production index that over normal operation range,it is urgent to establish an oilfield production index early warning system.All kinds of indexes of production units such as production wells,metering rooms,oil transfer stations and dehydrating stations are completely analyzed,and then key indexes,which are important to oilfield production,such as return pressure,wellhead temperature,fluid production and power consumption of a ton of liquid are filtered to do the early warning design.Meanwhile,the directly showed early warning indexes based on GIS technology can inform the production staff in time and reduce production accidents,which can provide necessary help to improve efficiency and reduce losses in oilfield daily production.

关 键 词：生产指标 预警值 系统设计 

分 类 号：TE48[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]