300例住院患者注射用泮托拉唑钠应用情况与合理性分析  

Analysis on Application and Rationality of Pantoprazole Sodium for Injections in 300 Inpatients

作　　者：陆晓蕾[1] 周美华[1] 周月红[1] LU Xiaolei ZHOU Meihua ZHOU Yuehong(Dept. of Pharmacy,the First Hospital of Jiaxing,Zhejiang Jiaxing 314000, China)

机构地区：[1]嘉兴市第一医院药学部,浙江嘉兴314000

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2017年第4期548-550,共3页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的:了解住院患者注射用泮托拉唑钠的使用情况及用药合理性,为合理用药提供参考。方法:利用合理用药软件,抽取2016年7月—2016年9月嘉兴市第一医院(以下简称"我院")使用注射用泮托拉唑钠的出院患者300例的病历资料,对注射用泮托拉唑钠的适应证、用法与用量等进行合理性分析。结果:300例使用注射用泮托拉唑钠的住院患者中,男性157例(占52.33%),女性143例(占47.67%);年龄15~91岁,平均58.97岁;主要来自肿瘤外科、肝胆外科、肿瘤内科等。300例患者中,不合理使用注射用泮托拉唑钠者98例,不合理用药率为32.67%,主要不合理用药类型为用药疗程偏长及无明确用药指征。结论:我院住院患者注射用泮托拉唑钠的使用存在不合理现象,应制订明确的质子泵抑制剂使用规范,避免过度用药。OBJECTIVE： To investigate the application rationality of pantoprazole sodium for injections in lnpatients, so as to provide reference for the rational drug application. METHODS： By using clinical rational drug application software, medical records of 300 inpatients with pantoprazole sodium in the First Hospital of Jiaxing （hereinafter referred to as ＂ our hospital＂） from Jul. 2016 to Sept. 2016 were extracted, rational analysis was conducted in terms of indieations, usage and dosage. RESULTS ： Of the 300 cases, 157 cases （52.33%） were males, 143 cases （47.67%） were females; all patients aged during 15-91 years old, with average of 58.97 years old; mainly from surgical oncology, hepatobiliary surgery and medical oncology, etc. Of the 300 cases,there were 98 cases with irrational clinical application of pantoprazole sodium for injections, with the rate of 32.67%, mainly performed as longer length of course disease and without indications. CONCLUSIONS： There are some problems in the rational application of pantoprazole sodium for injections in inpatients, therefore, the standardized application of proton pump inhibitors is needed to avoid excessive medication.

关 键 词：泮托拉唑 质子泵抑制剂 合理用药 

分 类 号：R975.6[医药卫生—药品]