我生“君”已老——高龄生育的伦理困境  

Ethical Dilemma of Advanced Couples:I Am Born when You Are Old

作　　者：高倩[1] 杨琨[1] 张云山[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市中心妇产科医院生殖医学中心,300100

出　　处：《国际生殖健康／计划生育杂志》2017年第3期246-250,共5页Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning

摘　　要：社会的迅速发展导致人们生育观念、生活观念发生改变,很多女性由于学业、事业、个人追求等因素推迟生育年龄。随着我国二胎政策的全面放开,辅助生殖技术(ART)的广泛应用,高龄夫妇求子的愿望已可以尽量得以实现,因此我生"君"已老的社会现象在未来十几年中必将引起社会关注。不过对高龄者实施ART的有效性降低,费用增加,母亲和后代都存在健康隐患,为人父母的质量大打折扣,孩子的利益也受到影响,因此对ART规定年龄限制是有益于社会的。如何理性面对和处理高龄夫妇的生育要求是一个令生殖医生和妇产科医生棘手的问题。The rapid development of society leads to the change of people＇s birth and life concept. Many women are delaying their age of childbearing to pursue educational and career goals, personal pursuit and others. With the full liberalization of two-child policy in China and the wide use of assisted reproductive technology （ART）, the desire of the advanced couples to get their children has already been met as far as possible. The social phenomenon of the ＂ I am born when you are old＂ will be a social concern in the next ten years. However, the implementation of ART for the advanced couples exists the reducing effectiveness, increasing cost, increasing health risks of the mother and the offspring, reducing quality of parents and even the children＇s interests are affected. Therefore, the setting age limit for ART is beneficial to society. It is a tricky problem for reproductive doctors and gynecologists how to face rationally and deal with the fertility require of those advanced couples.

关 键 词：年龄因素 生殖技术 辅助 伦理学 医学 

分 类 号：R714.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]