择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术围术期不预防使用抗生素的临床分析  

Clinical analysis on selective laparoscopic cholecystectomy without application of perioperative antibiotics

作　　者：王亮[1] 陈信浩[1] 吕纯业[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属江宁医院,南京市211000

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2017年第13期46-47,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的分析择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术围术期不预防使用抗生素的可行性。方法回顾性分析择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者100例临床资料,其中围术期不使用抗生素50例为观察组,围术期使用抗生素50例为对照组,比较2组患者手术时间、住院时间及术后并发症发生情况。结果 2组手术时间、住院时间及并发症发生率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术围术期可不预防使用抗生素。Objective To explore the feasibility of selective laparoscopic cholecystectomy without application of antibiotics during perioperative period.Methods Retrospectively analysed the clinical data of elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy 100 cases,50 cases with application of antibiotics during perioperative period was control group,and without application of antibiotics during perioperative period 50 cases was observation group.The operation time,hospitalization time and postoperative complications were compared between two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the operation time,hospitalization time and complication rate between two groups（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Selective laparoscopic cholecystectomy without application of antibiotics during perioperative period is applicable.

关 键 词：腹腔镜胆囊切除术 围术期 抗生素 感染 

分 类 号：R657.4[医药卫生—外科学]