我国农用无人机发展概况与展望  

The Development Situation and Prospect of Agricultural UAV in China

作　　者：杨陆强 果霖[1] 朱加繁 高志超[1] 周体全 喻自荣 彭继文[1] 张汝坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学机电工程学院,昆明650201 [2]云南省大理州祥云县农机推广站,云南祥云672100

出　　处：《农机化研究》2017年第8期6-11,共6页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：云南省科技厅自然科学基金项目(2013FD021)

摘　　要：近年来,随着我国农业结构的转变与调整,农业生产对农业机械的需要也从普遍的耕作机械、收获机械、农副产品加工机械等方面扩展到了农用无人机。无人机在有动力源的情况下,能通过操控来执行多种作业任务,可广泛应用于农业生产,主要用途体现在植保作业、林业监测、作物授粉及牧群定位等方面。为此,介绍了农用无人机的分类、国内外农用无人机的技术发展概况和现状,以及其在农业领域的应用,阐明了其在我国的发展前景,指出了其在发展过程中存在的一些问题,并提出了相应的发展建议。In recent years, with the change and adjustment of agricultural structure, the need of agricultural production for agricultural machinery has extended from general tillage machinery, harvesting machinery, agricultural and sideline products processing machinery and so forth to agricultural UAV. With the power source, People could manipulate UAV to perform a variety of tasks, It can be widely used in agricultural production, its main applications are plant protection, for- estry monitoring, crop pollination and herd location etc. The classification of agricultural UAV, general situation and cur- rent situation of the technical development of agricultural UAV at home and abroad, its application in the field of agricul- ture were introduced, the prospect of its development in China was clarified, some existed problems in the process of its development was stated, and some suggestions on the development of agricultural UAV were raised in this passage.

关 键 词：农用无人机 现状 用途 建议 

分 类 号：S252[农业科学—农业机械化工程]