农作物秸秆的综合利用与可持续发展  

Comprehensive Utilization and Sustainable Development of Agriculture Straw

作　　者：李海亮[1] 汪春[1] 孙海天[1] 严晓丽[1] 梁琦[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学,黑龙江大庆163319

出　　处：《农机化研究》2017年第8期256-262,共7页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2014BAD06B00);黑龙江省农垦总局项目(HNKXIV-10-04a)

摘　　要：农作物秸秆是一种宝贵的生物质资源,我国秸秆资源丰富,具有较大的综合利用潜力。为此,分析了秸秆的利用价值,对我国秸秆资源的利用现状、总量和分布进行了介绍,并从燃料化、饲料化、肥料化、原料化和基料化5个角度阐述了秸秆利用的技术特点和应用现状。研究结果表明:实现农作物秸秆的综合利用,对于促进农业可持续发展具有重要意义。Agriculture straw is a kind of valuable biomass resources, the straw resources are rich and potential is large.Straw utilization value was analyzed in the paper, the utilize situation, amount, and distribution were introduced, techni- cal characteristics and application status are expounded from the perspective of the following five： energy regeneration,feedstuffs, fertilizer, raw material and basic material. To realize the comprehensive utilization of agriculture straw, is of great significance for promoting the sustainable development of agriculture.

关 键 词：农作物秸秆 综合利用 产业化 可持续发展 

分 类 号：S38[农业科学—农艺学]