果园施肥机械现状及发展趋势  

Present State and Trends of Fertilizing Machine in Orchard

作　　者：刘彪[1] 肖宏儒[1] 宋志禹[1] 梅松[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部南京农业机械化研究所,南京210014

出　　处：《农机化研究》2017年第11期263-268,共6页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：国家重点研发计划;农特产品收获技术与装备研发项目(2016YFD0701502)

摘　　要：目前,我国的果园施肥机械远远满足不了果园对施肥机械的技术要求,而果园施肥技术的提高是增加果树产量和质量的重要手段。为此,介绍了果园合理施肥的必要性和国内外果园施肥机的发展现状,并分析了果园施肥机的机构组成、施肥原理和作业效果。通过对比总结了现在果园施肥机存在的问题,同时展望了果园施肥机未来的发展趋势。The existing orchard fertilizer machinery in our country can be far from satisfying the technical requirements of orchard in fertilizer machinery, but improving the technology of orchard fertilization is an important way to increase production and improve quality. The paper introduces the necessity of reasonable orchard fertilization and the present state of orchard fertilizing machine at home and abroad, and analyses its compositions, principles and operations. By comparison, the article concludes the existing problems and prospects its trends in the future.

关 键 词：果园 施肥机械 现状 存在问题 发展趋势 

分 类 号：S233.74[农业科学—农业机械化工程]