实践理性视阈下的环境法哲学体系  

The Philosophical Institution of Environment Law through the Perspective of Practical Rationality

作　　者：苟正金[1] GOU Zheng-jin(Department of Journals, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学期刊社,成都610041

出　　处：《现代法学》2017年第3期186-193,共8页Modern Law Science

基　　金：西南民族大学研究生学位点建设项目(2017XWD-S0301)

摘　　要：环境法作为新兴法律部门,尤其需要对其部门法哲学体系展开研究。环境法的生命力不在于单纯的"理论理性"及概念思辨,而是不断保持对现实世界的开放性与互动性;实践理性是环境法哲学的基本立场。实践面向的环境法学认识论,需要摆脱生态中心与人类中心、"主客一体"与"主客二分"的二元对立,通过可持续发展伦理观的履行实现人与自然的和谐共生。实践面向的环境法学价值论,需要在遵循"价值"和"法的价值"一般性原理的基础上,根据环境保护实践的需要,适当地对传统法律价值观予以突破和发展。As a rising legal department, environment law especially needs to carry out research on its phil- osophical institution of departmental law. The vitality of environment law does not rely on pure ＂theoretical rationality＂ and conceptual speculation, instead, it depends on constant openness to the real world and the inter- action with it, as practical rationality is the general position of the philosophy of environment law. The episte- mology of environment law which practice is faced with needs to dispense the binary opposition between ecology centralism and human centralism and the binary opposition between the unity of subjectivity and objectivity and the separation of subjectivity and objectivity. Besides, it also needs to actualize the harmonious coexistence be- tween human being and the nature through the implementation of the ethics of sustainable development. On the basis of following the general theories of ＂value＂ and ＂legal value＂, the axiology of environment law which practice is faced with needs to moderately break through and develop the conventional legal values according to the demand of environmental protection practice.

关 键 词：环境法哲学 部门法哲学 实践理性 可持续发展伦理观 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]