专利视角的我国生物医药产业的技术创新  

Research on The Technological Innovation of Chinese Biomedicine Industry from Patent Information Perspective

作　　者：潘红玉[1] 吕文栋[2] 贺正楚[3] 陈文俊[4] 周建军[5] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学商学院 [2]对外经贸大学国际商学院 [3]长沙理工大学 [4]中南林业科技大学 [5]湘潭大学

出　　处：《科学决策》2017年第4期1-17,共17页Scientific Decision Making

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(项目编号:11AJL008);湖南省自然科学基金项目的省市联合项目(项目编号:2017JJ4057);广义虚拟经济研究专项(项目编号:GX2014-1003-Y);教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目(项目编号:13YJC790160);湖南省社科基金项目(项目编号:15YBA313)

摘　　要：生物医药产业的发展,高度依赖于专利技术。专利作为知识产权中科技含量最高的部分,覆盖着绝大部分的重要科技研究成果。以专利信息为视角检索我国生物医药产业1993年到2016年的专利,并以我国生物医药产业专利累积申请数量代表技术发展水平,从专利申请数量年度趋势、主要申请人、技术生命周期、重要区域分布、专利IPC和专利法律状态等方面展开专利分析,以此把握生物医药产业发展现状及趋势、探究技术发展重点和热点。旨在为促进我国生物医药产业技术创新提供专利信息方面的依据,为生物医药产业制定产业技术创新方面的相关政策提供参考意见。The development of the biomedical industry is highly dependent on patented technolo- gy. As the highest scientific and technological content in the intellectual property, patent covered most of the important scientific and technological achievements. This article searched the patent of Chinese Biomedicine Industry from 1993 to 2016 on the perspective of patent information. The cumulative number of patent applications of Chinese Biomedicine Industry represents the technological development level, this paper analysis the patent trends in terms of annual trends in patent applications, major applicant analysis, technology lifecycle, key regional distribution, patented IPC and patent law status analysis, so as to grasp the Chinese Biomedicine Industry＇s development status and trends, explore the focus and hotspot of technology development. This paper aims at promoting the technical innovation of biomedical industry in China to provide evidence of the patent information, and provide reference for the formulation of policies related to technological innovation in the biomedical industry.

关 键 词：生物医药产业 技术创新 专利信息 专利技术 专利分析 

分 类 号：G306[文化科学]