农业生产服务的自主供给与市场供给:相互关系与政策思路  

Independent Supply and Market Supply of Agricultural Production Service: Relationship and Policy Implication

作　　者：谢琳[1] 钟文晶[1] 罗必良[2] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学经济管理学院 [2]华南农业大学国家农业制度与发展研究院

出　　处：《江海学刊》2017年第3期55-62,共8页Jianghai Academic Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目"农村土地与相关要素市场培育与改革研究"(项目号:71333004);教育部创新团队发展计划滚动项目"中国农村基本经营制度:转型理论与创新逻辑"(项目号:IRT-14R17);国家社科基金项目"家庭农场的产业特性;社会网络与经营方式选择研究"(项目号:15CJY051);广东省社科基金项目"村庄权力结构;缔约特征及合约治理绩效"(项目号:GD13XGL40)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：农业供给侧结构性改革明确要求合理配置生产要素,而在农业生产服务中,自主供给和市场供给是农户进行生产要素配置的两种重要途径。基于9省区农户调查数据的实证研究表明,在现有土地经营方式下,自主供给与市场供给之间并无显著相关关系,但在考虑生产品种差异的情况下,两者会出现互补或者替代关系。因此,在制定农业生产服务政策时,应充分考虑品种结构、环节特性等情境因素,以全面提升政策效果。Supply-side structural reform in agriculture requires rational allocation of production factors,and in agriculture production service,independent supply and market supply are two important ways to allocate the production factors. According to the empirical analysis in the area of nine provinces,there is no correlated relationship between independent supply and market supply,but there is the relation of substitution or complementary effect between them if considering the production variety differences. Thus,when establishing the rural production service policy,it is necessary to fully consider the factors such as variety structure and the link feature so as to overaly upgrade the policy impact.

关 键 词：农业生产服务 自主供给 市场供给 替代效应 互补效应 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]