基于分配正义的医疗卫生基本法立法构想  

Conception of Basic-Law Legislature for Medical Health Based on Justified Distribution

作　　者：汪习根[1] 宋大平[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期50-57,共8页Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"中国特色社会主义法治道路的理论创新和实践探索研究"(14ZDC001)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：医疗卫生立法事关基本人权,但在当前的立法实践中存在着价值导向、关系定位和立法架构上的重大分歧。创制《医疗卫生基本法》必须把握四大要领:一是以分配正义与医疗卫生二元互动而生成的卫生正义来优化该法的价值理念;二是理性定位医疗卫生服务使用者、供应者、组织者和旁观者四类主体之间的核心权利与义务关系;三是明确在卫生筹资、服务提供、医药市场和卫生治理四个维度的功能定位;四是在理念与模式选择的基础上设计出由七大板块构成的《医疗卫生基本法》框架。Medical-health legislature matters with basic human fight but current legilative practice contains major divergence in value orientation, relation position and legilative framework. In formulating Basic Law on Medical Health, we need to get a command of four major gists：health justice developed by dual interaction between distribution justice and medical health; relation between core rights and obligation owned by users, suppliers, organizers and on-lookers of rational positioned medical- health service; defined functions of health financing, service supply, medicine market and health control; framework of Basic Law of Medical Health composed of seven plates designed on the basis of concept and model choice.

关 键 词：医疗卫生 分配正义 卫生法 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] D92[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]