印度的双边自由贸易协定(FTA)战略及对中国的借鉴  

India's FTA Strategy and Experience for China

作　　者：张恒龙[1,2] 葛尚铭 

机构地区：[1]上海大学经济学院 [2]上海合作组织公共外交研究院,上海200444

出　　处：《新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期115-125,共11页Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"我国FTA战略对外贸与经济的影响研究"(BCJY002)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：文本对印度FTA战略的成因及现状作了简要的分析,认为其发展路径主要分两步,面向亚洲,重在南亚,进而走向全球。印度FTA战略的主要目的是把FTA作为一种谋求大国地位的手段,其建立FTA的政治考量多于经济因素。同时,通过运用二元响应模型分析的结果显示,印度在建立FTA过程中,两国地理位置远近、经济规模差异、要素禀赋差异是其主要决定因素。而与贸易相关的变量并不显著,说明印度在考虑建立FTA时,贸易本身的因素并不占主导。而由于中印两国地理位置、经济结构等的相似性,印度的FTA战略对中国推进自由贸易区战略也提供了重要的借鉴价值。The essay makea a concise analysis of India＇s FTA strategic reason and current state, holding that its development approach is mainly divided into two steps; oriented for Asia, focused on southern Asia even towards globe. India＇s FFA strategy aims to take FTA as a tool to seek for big-power status, whose FTA consideration is more of politics than economics. In the meantime, the findings of dual -response model analysis indicates that as India is establishing FTA, geographical-location distance between the two countries, economic-scale gap and difference in elements are its determining factors but variables related to trade are less obvious, showing that tradecost factors are not dominant when India considers establishhing FTA. As China and India have similarity in geographical location and economic structure, India＇s FTA strategy offers an important value to draw for China to propel free trade strategy.

关 键 词：印度 FTA战略 二元响应模型 中印FTA 

分 类 号：F753.51[经济管理—国际贸易]