反复流产患者的配偶精液分析  

Analysis of Semen in Spouses of Patients with Recurrent Miscarriage

作　　者：杨丽[1] 杨业洲[1] 李尚为[1] 刘博[2] 李小红[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西第二医院生殖中心出生缺陷与相关妇儿疾病教育部重点实验室 [2]四川大学华西第二医院精子库,四川成都610041

出　　处：《医疗装备》2017年第9期4-5,共2页Medical Equipment

基　　金：四川省科技厅支撑计划项目(2016SZ0055)

摘　　要：目的探讨男性精子质量和形态对反复自然流产(RSA)的影响。方法选择2015年1-12月就诊的568例RSA患者配偶作为试验组,选取同期进行体检的80例有过一次生育史的男性作为对照组,严格按WHO的操作指南对精液常规及形态学进行分析。结果试验组与对照组精液的量、p H、液化时间,密度、存活率、前向运动百分率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组正常形态百分率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 RSA患者配偶精液的正常形态精子减少,畸形精子率高可能是导致RSA的原因之一。Objective To discover the influence of sperm quality and morphology on recurrent spontaneous abortion. Methods For 568 cases of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion, select their husbands＇ semen as the researching group, select 80 moles＇ semen who hod o fertility history as the reference group, analyze semen routine and morphological according to WHO operation guidelines. Results The difference between the abortion group and the reference group on semen volume, pH, liquefaction time, density, viability, percentage of forward motion was not statistically significant （P〉0.05）; normal morphology rote was significantly lower than the reference group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The reduction of regular morphology amount and increasing of dysmorphia rote, on sperm from husbands of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortions, which may be one of the reasons that cause recurrent spontaneous abortions.

关 键 词：反复流产 精液质量 精子畸形 

分 类 号：R698.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学]