农业院校工科专业创新实践教学体系建设研究  

Research on the construction of innovative practice teaching system for engineering specialty in agricultural universities

作　　者：赵丽萍[1] 徐杰[2] 陈晓明[1] 林琳[3] 

机构地区：[1]吉林农业大学工程技术学院,长春市130118 [2]装甲兵技术学院基础部,长春市130117 [3]吉林农业大学高等教育研究所,长春市130118

出　　处：《中国农机化学报》2017年第4期129-133,共5页Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：吉林省高等教育教改研究课题立项支持项目--农业院校工科专业创新实践教学体系建设研究与实践;吉林省高等教育学会高教科研重点课题(JGJX2016C13);吉林省教育科学"十三五"规划重点课题--农业院校大学生创新能力和实践能力培养研究

摘　　要：分析农业院校工科专业现有实践教学体系存在的不足,指出构建创新实践教学体系需要考虑其先进性、地方性、渐进性、系统性、激励性的原则,构建由基础实践教学平台、工程训练教学平台、专业综合实践教学平台和创新创业训练四个平台组成的创新实践教学体系。该体系通过"四平台"的实践环节实现农业院校工科学生的课内与课外、校内与校外、教学与科研、基本与创新实践的有机结合,达到有效提高其基本技能、工程能力、专业技能和创新能力的目的。Shortcomings of existing practical teaching system of engineering specialty in agricultural universities were analyzed, and then, some principles of its construction were pointed out, such as advanced, local, progressive, systematic and motivating characters. The innovative practice teaching system were constructed, which consist of basic practice teaching platform, engineering training and teaching platform, pro- fessional comprehensive practice teaching platform and innovation and entrepreneurship training platform. These ＂Four Platforms＂ can achieve the combination of class and extracurricular practice, inside and outside college, teaching and research, basic and innovative practice, which can effectively improve the basic skills, engineering ability and professional skills of students.

关 键 词：农业院校 创新实践 实践教学体系 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]